Detection of a New Variant in Outbreak of Bovine Ephemeral Fever in Turkey, 2020

A Large-Scale Outbreak of Bovine Ephemeral Fever in Turkey, 2012

Regional cases of bovine ephemeral fever (BEF) were documented previously in Turkey. Previous cases were confirmed in South-East Turkey with low cow mortality. Recent BEF-suspected outbreaks with high mortality were documented in many regions of Turkey in 2012. The aim of study was the epidemiological examination of the outbreak and molecular characterization of the viruses detected from the ou...

Isolation of Bovine Ephemeral Fever Virus in Iran

identification of bovine ephemeral fever (bef) outbreak in a large dairy farm in varamin, iran

bovine ephemeral fever (bef) flared up in a dairy farm with 2097 animals. the disease started in september, 2006, with daily means of environmental temperature (et) and relative humidity (rh) of 23.8 ºc and 37%, respectively, and ended after 48 days with et and rh of 16.2 ºc and 68%, respectively. in this outbreak, the age of affected animals was above 10 months and the morbidity rate was 13.07...

a fundamental study of "histiriographic metafiction", and "literary genres", as introduced in "new historical philosophy", and tracing them in the works of julian barnes.

abstract a fundamental study of “historio-graphic metafiction” and “literary genres”, as introduced in “new historical philosophy”, and tracing them in the works of julian barnes having studied the two novels, the porcupine and arthur & george, by julian barnes, the researcher has applied linda hutcheon’s historio-graphic metafictional theories to them. the thesis is divided into five cha...

Expression of G1- epitope of bovine ephemeral fever virus in E. coli : A novel candidate to develop ELISA kit

Bovine ephemeral fever is an acute and arthropod-borne viral disease of cattle and water buffalo which occurs seasonally in most of the world tropical and subtropical regions. The epizootic feature of the disease has been reported in Iran with serious economic consequences. The surface glycoprotein G of bovine ephemeral fever virus (BEFV) is composed of 4 antigenic sites (G1-G4) and plays the m...